Through her titillating photoshoots, Bettie Page showed a pious and restrictive mid-century society how fun and freeing a woman’s sexuality could be.
Pinup model Bettie Page poses for a portrait. 1952. Michael Ochs Archives/Getty Images Page was Playboy "Playmate" of the month for January 1955. Weegee(Arthur Fellig)/International Center of Photography/Getty Images Flickr/1000PhotosOfNewYorkCity Page shows off her curves in a striped dress.Flickr/pierre_tourigny Pumping gas in high heels beside a cornfield out in the country, New York state. 1956.Weegee(Arthur Fellig)/International Center of Photography/Getty Images Flickr/1000PhotosOfNewYorkCity A boudoir photo in red and black. Flickr/1000PhotosOfNewYorkCity A poised Bettie Page on a carnival swing. Flickr/1000PhotosOfNewYorkCity Flickr/antoniomarinsegovia Posing for a bikini shoot, circa 1950s. Weegee(Arthur Fellig)/International Center of Photography/Getty Images Bettie Page with the photographer who transitioned her to BDSM shoots, Irving Klaw, circa 1955. Archive Photos/Getty Images Trying on a pair of sandals at a show for new shoes in New York. Bettmann/Getty Images Climbing onto a haystack, 1950s. Weegee(Arthur Fellig)/International Center of Photography/Getty Images In New York state, 1956. Weegee(Arthur Fellig)/International Center of Photography/Getty Images In red negligee and stockings, circa 1955. Archive Photos/Getty Images Photoshoot in black. 1952.Michael Ochs Archives/Getty Images Michael Ochs Archives/Getty Images A tetraptych of headshot portraits. Michael Ochs Archives/Getty Images Animated photo of Bettie from 1955.Archive Photos/Getty Images Flickr/antoniomarinsegovia Bettie Page, in a "purrfect" costume for the occasion, feeds kittens in a toy play house at the "Hep Cat of the Year" contest at Roseland in New York. Bettmann/Getty Images Bettie Page dons a unique bikini for Confidential Advertising. Keystone-France/Gamma-Keystone via Getty Images Posing shyly with a feather fan, mid 1950s. Weegee(Arthur Fellig)/International Center of Photography/Getty Images Page in the arms of a young man, 1950s. Weegee(Arthur Fellig)/International Center of Photography/Getty Images Weegee(Arthur Fellig)/International Center of Photography/Getty Images Outdoor shoot, circa 1952. Michael Ochs Archives/Getty Images Weegee(Arthur Fellig)/International Center of Photography/Getty Images A movie poster for the 1955 film, Teaserama, an American burlesque starring Tempest Storm, Bettie Page, and Trudy Wayne.Swim Ink 2, LLC/CORBIS/Corbis via Getty Images Irving Klaw confers with his camera crew during the filming of a dance sequence for Teaserama, 1954. Archive Photos/Getty Images Circa 1955. Archive Photos/Getty Images Flickr/1000PhotosOfNewYorkCity Sunbathing in a country lane, New York state, 1956. Weegee(Arthur Fellig)/International Center of Photography/Getty Images Flickr/1000PhotosOfNewYorkCity Page in front of a group of eager photographers, 1950s. Weegee(Arthur Fellig)/International Center of Photography/Getty Images Keystone-France/Gamma-Keystone via Getty Images
When it comes to pinup models, Bettie Page is one — if not the pioneer of the industry. As these Bettie Page photos show, the historic model was renowned as much for her scintillating black hair and rebellious spirit as she was for her ability to tell a story wordlessly.
Indeed, many photographers noted how Page could communicate through a photograph with just her eyes or a pose. From simple bikini shots to fully nude and bondage role-play photoshoots, the way she brought pinups to life is the essence of her popularity.
Even now, 70 years later, Bettie Page still shines as a frontrunner among pinup models and an usher to the sexual revolution of the 1960s and '70s.
How Bettie Page Become A Pinup Icon
Throughout the 1930s and '40s, Bettie Page tried to live a humble life. After a short stint of school teaching and a brief marriage that ended in 1947, Page moved to New York to pursue a career in acting and modeling.
While visiting Coney Island one day, Page fatefully met a photographer who asked her to model for his camera club. She accepted the invitation, and the rest — as they say — is history.
When the photographer suggested she try wearing bangs, Page agreed and went home and cut them herself. The trademark of her iconic look was born.
By 1951, Page had joined up with premiere fetish photographer Irving Klaw, who made her into the first famous bondage model. Klaw also featured her in 8 mm short films requested by his clientele. Page enjoyed the work, but she resented being pigeon-holed as a fetish model.
"They keep referring to me in the magazines and newspapers and everywhere else as the 'Queen of Bondage,'" Page once said. "I never had any inkling along that line. I don't really disapprove of it. I think you can do your own thing as long as you're not hurting anybody else — that's been my philosophy ever since I was a little girl."
In 1954, during a vacation in Miami, Page met photographer Bunny Yeager, who invited Page for a photoshoot at the wildlife park Africa USA in Boca Raton. The photos that resulted from the "Jungle Bettie" shoot are among her most popular, as Page is featured alongside a pair of cheetahs in a leopard-skin outfit or in the nude.
Page designed her leopard-print jungle outfit for this shoot herself, as well as a lot of her other lingerie. Although she did often pose nude, she never appeared in anything with explicit sexual content.
An Icon's Unexpected Retirement
Bettie Page didn't begin her modeling career until she was 27, and people tended to assume that she was younger than she was. For several years, writers quoted her age as 22. By the time she was 34, Page was already starting to feel like the market was saturated with Bettie Page photos.
Between growing older and a scandalous court case involving the effects of pornography on youths, Page thought it best to step away from the spotlight. Her six-year career as one of the top pinup models ever was over. She all but disappeared from the public eye completely.
That isn't to say her pictures fell out of favor. In fact, Page has had several resurgences in popularity as new generations discover the sensual perfection that was her body of work. She's spawned more copycats than perhaps any pinup model of all time.
The instantly recognizable pinup had some troubles with mental illness and the law in her later years. However, she always wanted to be remembered in her prime; as in these enticing Bettie Page photos.
Next, revisit the World War II model craze and the pinup girls who started it all. Then, find out about what happened to these famous Hollywood recluses.
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